A predator that waits for prey to come close before attacking is called an ...

A predator that waits for prey to come close before attacking is called an ...

• A. Ambush predator
• B. Pursuit predator
• C. Scavenger
• D. Herbivore

Answer: (A)

Waiting for prey to come close before striking is an ambush predator. This approach hinges on staying hidden or camouflaged and conserving energy by avoiding long chases, then launching a sudden attack when the prey is within reach. Ambush predators rely on surprise and brief, explosive movements to capture prey. By contrast, a pursuit predator actively chases prey over distance, which requires speed and stamina. A scavenger feeds on dead matter rather than hunting living animals, and a herbivore eats plants, not animals.

Waiting for prey to come close before striking is an ambush predator. This approach hinges on staying hidden or camouflaged and conserving energy by avoiding long chases, then launching a sudden attack when the prey is within reach. Ambush predators rely on surprise and brief, explosive movements to capture prey. By contrast, a pursuit predator actively chases prey over distance, which requires speed and stamina. A scavenger feeds on dead matter rather than hunting living animals, and a herbivore eats plants, not animals.