In a colony, which statement best captures the queen ant's main responsibility?

In a colony, which statement best captures the queen ant's main responsibility?

• A. Reproduction and egg-laying.
• B. Foraging for food for workers.
• C. Building nest tunnels.
• D. Defending against predators.

Answer: (A)

The queen ant’s primary role is reproduction. She lays eggs that hatch into the next generation of ants, keeping the colony alive and growing over time. The tasks of foraging, nest construction, and defense are handled mainly by the worker ants, so those duties aren’t the queen’s main responsibility. While a queen may interact with the colony in various ways, her central function is producing offspring to sustain the colony.