What does 'stoop' refer to in birds?

What does 'stoop' refer to in birds?

• A. Stoop is a slow, ceremonial greeting among birds.
• B. Stoop refers to the high-speed dive that birds of prey perform to catch their prey.
• C. Stoop is a term for nesting in tree hollows.
• D. Stoop is the sound a bird makes before flight.

Answer: (B)

Stoop describes the high-speed dive that birds of prey use to catch their prey. From a vantage point in the sky or from a perch, these birds tuck their wings close and plunge steeply, using gravity and a streamlined body to accelerate to very fast speeds so they can strike mid-air or on the ground. It’s a hunting maneuver, not a greeting, nesting behavior, or a vocalization. The peregrine falcon, famous for its dramatic stoop, can reach speeds well over 100 mph and even exceed 200 mph in some dives, illustrating how this tactic delivers a powerful surprise and momentum to secure prey.